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Understanding the Difference between Brut and Extra Dry

Wed, Jun 21, 23

Brut and Extra Dry

Champagne, the effervescent wine synonymous with celebration and luxury, comes in various styles and levels of sweetness. Two popular categories of Champagne that often confuse wine enthusiasts are Brut and Extra Dry. While both terms refer to the sweetness level of the wine, they actually represent contrasting styles. In this blog post, we will explore the differences between Brut and Extra Dry Champagne, providing you with a clear understanding of their characteristics, taste profiles, and how they can enhance your celebratory moments. So, pop a bottle and let's dive into the world of Champagne!

Brut Champagne:

Brut Champagne is widely recognized as the most common and widely consumed style of Champagne. Contrary to what the name might imply, Brut is actually the driest style of Champagne available. It is characterized by its low sugar content, making it a favorite among those who prefer a crisp and refreshing taste.


The term "Brut" originated in the early 19th century when Champagne producers began experimenting with lower dosage (sugar) levels in their wines. Today, the International Organization of Vine and Wine (OIV) defines Brut Champagne as having a sugar content of less than 12 grams per liter.

When you pour a glass of Brut Champagne, you can expect a pale golden hue with a fine stream of bubbles dancing to the surface. The aroma is typically characterized by fresh citrus fruits, green apples, and subtle floral notes. On the palate, Brut Champagne offers a harmonious balance of acidity, minerality, and a dry finish. It is the perfect accompaniment to a wide range of dishes, from delicate seafood to creamy cheeses.

Extra Dry Champagne:

Extra Dry Champagne, despite its name, is slightly sweeter than Brut Champagne. This can often lead to confusion, as "Extra Dry" seems to imply a drier style. However, in the world of Champagne, the terminology can be counterintuitive.


Extra Dry Champagne has a slightly higher sugar content than Brut Champagne, typically ranging between 12 to 17 grams per liter, as per OIV guidelines. This extra touch of sweetness adds a subtle richness and roundness to the wine, appealing to those who prefer a more delicate and approachable taste.

In terms of appearance, Extra Dry Champagne shares a similar pale golden color and effervescence with Brut Champagne. The aroma profile is often characterized by ripe orchard fruits, such as pears and peaches, along with hints of toast and floral notes. On the palate, Extra Dry Champagne presents a balance between sweetness and acidity, providing a softer and more rounded mouthfeel compared to Brut Champagne.

Choosing the Right Champagne for Your Palate:

When it comes to selecting between Brut and Extra Dry Champagne, it ultimately boils down to personal taste and preference. Here are a few considerations to help you make an informed choice:

Sweetness Preference:

If you enjoy bone-dry wines with minimal sweetness, opt for Brut Champagne.

If you prefer a touch of sweetness without it being overly pronounced, go for Extra Dry Champagne.

Food Pairings:

Brut Champagne's crisp acidity and dry finish make it an excellent partner for seafood, oysters, and light appetizers.

Extra Dry Champagne's subtle sweetness pairs well with slightly richer dishes, such as foie gras, roasted poultry, or creamy desserts.

Occasion and Preference:

Brut Champagne is a classic choice for toasting and celebratory moments.

Extra Dry Champagne offers a more approachable and crowd-pleasing option, ideal for casual gatherings or those who prefer a slightly sweeter taste.

It's important to note that Champagne houses may have their own variations within the Brut and Extra Dry categories. It's worth exploring different producers and cuvées to discover the nuances and individual styles that suit your palate.

In Conclusion:

Understanding the difference between Brut and Extra Dry Champagne allows you to make an informed choice based on your taste preferences and the occasion. While Brut Champagne is known for its dryness and crispness, Extra Dry Champagne offers a touch of sweetness and roundness.

Both styles have their unique qualities and can enhance your celebratory moments or pair beautifully with various culinary delights. So, whether you prefer the bone-dry elegance of Brut or the delicate sweetness of Extra Dry, raise a glass of Champagne and toast to life's special moments with effervescence and style. Cheers!

By Jason Zheng

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